Social Psychology
karamollah javanmard; Nahid Zeini Hassanvand; Hadith Saif
Abstract
Introduction: People turn to the opposite sex for a variety of reasons. The aim of this study was to investigate the consequences of friendly relations between male and female students using qualitative research and data foundation (case study of students of Ayatollah Boroujerdi University).Method: The ...
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Introduction: People turn to the opposite sex for a variety of reasons. The aim of this study was to investigate the consequences of friendly relations between male and female students using qualitative research and data foundation (case study of students of Ayatollah Boroujerdi University).Method: The present study has been conducted in a qualitative and grand theoretical manner. Data and the statistical population of this study were all male and female undergraduate and graduate students in the year 98-99 of Ayatollah Boroujerdi University in the age group of 18-29 who have experienced a friendship with the opposite sex. Thirty students were selected by chain sampling or snowball sampling and studied by semi-structured interview methodResults: The findings showed that age conditions, facilitation of communication and meeting, hardening of marriage conditions as a ruling bed, and diminishing religious and traditional values and emerging value views were the intervening conditions. These people have been in a relationship with the opposite sex by being in an emotional and cognitive aura. Consequences such as hostility and violence, suspicion and suspicion, damage to the family system, norm-breaking, academic stagnation and talent, relationship deception, emotional-psychological damage, physical damage, sexual damage, counseling, experimentation, regret and frustration, sense Nostalgia and rethinking have been the most important problems in relationships with the opposite sex.Conclusion: Gaining insight into the cycle of formation of friendly relations between male and female students, especially into the interfering and underlying factors in the formation of the core theme can contribute to developing and implementing educational, preventive, and constructive treatment programs to address these factors that facilitate friendly relations between male and female students.
Mohammad razi Moradi; Hossein Salimi Bajestani; Kiomars Farahbakhsh; Mohammad Askari; Ahmad Borjali
Abstract
Introduction: Suicidal ideation is destructive thoughts among students which can pave the way for suicide attempts. This study aimed to extract a psychological model for the formation of suicidal ideation as social harm among students. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach based on the ...
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Introduction: Suicidal ideation is destructive thoughts among students which can pave the way for suicide attempts. This study aimed to extract a psychological model for the formation of suicidal ideation as social harm among students. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach based on the grounded theory.
Method: The participants were 17 students who were selected using purposive and theoretical sampling from among students with suicidal ideation or a history of a suicide attempts. The participants were interviewed and all interviews were recorded, transcribed, and finally analyzed using Strauss and Corbin’s systematic analysis.
Results: The results showed that the core theme of the model of the formation of suicidal ideation was a failure to improve living conditions and the intensified perception of unpleasant experiences. Pessimism about life and the future, demotivation, and extreme helplessness were the three factors accounting for suicidal ideation.The interfering factors identified in this study were cognitive and behavioral self-destruction, believing life to be uncontrollable, and emotional impulsivity. Furthermore, the reactions to the core theme were meaninglessness of life, loneliness, deep isolation, and existential anxiety. The outcomes identified in this study were four main categories of liberation from life, attachment to death, planning the manner of death, and carrying out the decision to commit suicide.
Conclusion: Gaining insight into the cycle of formation of suicidal ideation, especially into the interfering and underlying factors in the formation of the core theme can contribute to developing and implementing educational, preventive, and constructive treatment programs to address these factors that facilitate suicidal ideation.
kaveh saidmoradi; abdolallah shafiabadi; noor ali farrokhi; Hosein salami Bajestani; Arezu Ghafoori
Volume 9, Issue 36 , March 2020, , Pages 89-114
Abstract
AbstractIntroduction: Due to increasing natural disasters and its effects on society, emphasis is placed on the role of social factors in dealing with them; but research has not yet clearly elucidated these factors. The purpose of this study was to explore the process of utilization of social capital ...
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AbstractIntroduction: Due to increasing natural disasters and its effects on society, emphasis is placed on the role of social factors in dealing with them; but research has not yet clearly elucidated these factors. The purpose of this study was to explore the process of utilization of social capital in resilience of Kermanshah earthquake survivors.Method: The approach of this research was qualitative (grounded theory). 27 Kermanshah earthquake survivors were studied through purposive sampling using in-depth interviews. The data were categorized into the main categories after collection, recording, and coding and analyzed using Corbin and Strauss coding techniquesResults: According to the results, the sense of responsibility was chosen as the main category. Cause condition was the respect and value and emotional support from relatives, family and friends. Extensive community networks were chosen as the ground conditions and support from other people as the intermediary conditions. The strategies were modeling, humor and employment and entertainment. Finally, unity and solidarity, participation and Cooperation, and Altruism were introduced as a consequence of this model.Conclusion: Given that social capital is one of the most important factors in Resilience of earthquake survivors and can be promoted, it is suggested that institutions and organization related to crisis should pay special attention to the proposed model.