Social Psychology Research

Abstract Introduction: By rapid access to satellite it cause to spread it and a variety of factors and causes that affect people tend to it. In the present study some of mentioned factors was studied. Method: The study population included all boys and girls of third grade high school of Ahvaz and selected 190 students by multistage random cluster sampling. For Data collection sensation seeking of Sevari (2013), social identity of Safarinia and roshan (2010), family relationships made by Sevari (2013) and researcher made of tendency to foreign satellite channels questionnaire were used. The present study was correlation and data were analyzed by using Pearson correlation and multiple regression. Results: The results showed that there is a significant positive correlation between sensation seeking, social identity and tendency to foreign satellite channels and there is a significant negative relationships between family relationships and them. Multi-variate regression analysis showed that sensation seeking, social identity and family relationships are predictive factors of tendency to foreign satellite channels. Conclusion: The present study suggest to prevent of tendency to foreign satellite networks ways to study for logical expression of emotion, to create a proper identity and strengthen family relationships that to reducing tendency to foreign satellite channels.

Abstract Introduction: This study was conducted to investigate the effective psychological variables on body image shame and its aim was determining the relationship among body image shame, assertiveness, social anxiety and body mass index (BMI) in Tehran gyms members. Method: The research method was correlation and statistical population was all members of Tehran gymnasium and 200members of them were selected through cluster sampling. Research data was gathered by Thompson Body Image Guilt and Shame Scale (BIGSS), Self-Perception and Cannor Social Anxiety (SPIN) questionnaires and Body Mass Index (BMI) and analyzed by Structural equation modeling (SEM) and Pearson correlation. Results: The results showed that body image shame has positive significant correlation with social anxiety and negative significant correlation with assertiveness and also. Correlation between body mass index and assertiveness was positive significant in males and females but only in males correlation between body mass index and social anxiety was negative significant. Model result showed that the assertiveness, social anxiety and body mass index can respectively predict 55, 28 and 24 of variance of males body shame image but 21%, 26% and 2% of females body shame image. Conclusion: Result indicated that, in addition to physiological factors such as weight (BMI), psychological variables (e. g. assertiveness, social anxiety) could influence individual’s shame of body image.

Abstract Introduction: This research has studies the effectiveness of logo therapy on social competence in adolescents. Method: Research methodology was semi-experimental. Participants include of high school girls that were studying in 2014-2015 educational year. 40 adolescent were selected by cluster random sampling and divided into control and experimental group randomly (each 20). Both groups was assessed by Felner social competence questionnaires. Collected data was analyzed by Multivariate covariance method. Results: Results showed that there is a significant difference between two groups and post-test of social competence in experimental group are more than control group. Conclusion: This Finding indicated that we can use of logo therapy techniques to improve social competence in adolescent.

Abstract Introduction: The present study aimed at investigating the impact of Search Feedbacks with job Performance and Job satisfaction Mediated by Perceived Supervisor Support. Method: The statistical population of this survey consisted of the personnel of Bid Boland gas refinery from whom 260 people were selected using the hierarchical random sampling method. The data collection tools were NEO Personality Inventory (Conscientiousness dimension), Proactive Behavior Questionnaire (Networking & Search Feedbacks dimension) and Proactive Personality Scale. Results: The assessment of the proposed pattern was conducted through path analysis. The results supported the suitability of the relationship between the patterns and the collected data. Significant and better relationship could be achieved by eliminating one insignificant paths. The results revealed that Proactive Personality mediated the effect of Conscientiousness on Networking and Search Feedbacks. Conclusion: Personality traits staff has a significant impact on their job, because the causes motivated to create and strengthen their relationship in the network and Thereby trying to fix problems with work and progress through the search feedback.

Abstract Introduction: The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of virtual social networks in predicting academic procrastination, loneliness and mental health in students. Method: The statistical population consisted of all high school students of Qom that 334 people were selected by simple random sampling method. To gathering data, researcher made questionnaire of virtual social networks using, Sevari educational procrastination questionnaire, loneliness questionnaire (UCLA) and general health questionnaire were used. Regression analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient was performed for data analysis. Results: The results showed that the use of virtual social networks can predict academic procrastination, loneliness and mental health in students. Also academic procrastination, loneliness and mental health have a significant positive relationship with using time of virtual social network. Conclusion: Virtual social networks could be make some lives and psychological problems because of engaging its users.

Abstract Introduction: The purpose of this study is Prediction of Responsibility based on identity orientation and family function in adolescents. Method: 300 girl students of Karaj city have been collected trough cluster random sampling method. In order to collect information in this research, students responsibility questionnaire and Berzonsky identity style inventory (ISI) and Bloom family functioning scale (FFS) have been used. Results: The results showed that there is a positive significant relationship between responsibility and family function. In this case, the regression results distributed that 17 % of students responsibility can be predicted by family functions. Family functions in three subscales of family goal, organizing and religious emphasizes were significant. As such, there is a significant correlation between identity style and responsibility. Moreover, based on regression results committal identity style with 14% and in informational identity style with 2% had the most and the least prediction. Conclusion: The results shown that family and adolescents identification have an important role on their responsibility formation.

Abstract Introduction: The purpose of this study was designing and testing a model of some antecedents and outcomes of three types of love in married employees of Shahid Chamran University of Ahwaz.
Method: The statistical population of present study was all married employees Chahid Chamran University were working in 2016. Researchers obtained 485 completed scales. They completed short forms of romantic, compassionate and friendship-based love scales, marriage expectation scale, NEO-FFI, experiences in close relationship scale, prosocial tendency measure, family health scale and marital satisfaction questionnaire. Before this research, in the pilot studies were prepared, short form of these scales by using confirmatory factor analysis.To test the proposed model, the structural modeling analysis, with application of Anderson & Gerbings two-step approach was used. Also, to evaluate indirect effects in the model was used bootstrapping method.
Results: Results showed that the fit indices for proposed model are in the acceptable range; however, by imposing some modifications, the model fitness to the data improved. Also, the results showed that antecedent variables had significant path coefficients on the tree types of love and companionate and compassionate love had significant effects on the outcome variables.
Conclusion: Generally, the findings of present study shows the formation of love types and their essential role in determining the quality of relationship and marital satisfaction in the context of an Iranian sample. These results were explained in the theoretical and experimental context of theoretical and theoretical and practical implications were presented.